Constant stretches of green farms. Gentle current of breeze swirling
the standing rice crop on these farms awakening them from their intermittent
nap. Chewing the cud, cows and buffaloes sluggishly ruminate. With scenes of
kids playing in the mud, Suchetgarh, a small border village in R.S. Pura
accords a warm welcome. The main occupation of the villagers is agriculture and
dairy farming.
This area is part of what is known as the ‘Basmati bowl’ of the state.
Basmati and Sharbati are the two varieties of the kharif crop that are
cultivated here. Basmati has a better quality but due to the losses incurred,
the farmers shifted to cultivation of Sharbati which involves less investment.
The produce is generally sold out to the middlemen. Presently, the pre-decided
price for Basmati is Rs.4000-4500 per quintal. Organic farming was initiated
with the help of government authorities lately which are sold at the rate of
Rs.28000-30000 per quintal. The dried leftover called ‘bhusa’ is also put on
sale which is bought by the ‘Gujjar community’. In addition to rice, major
crops like mustard , barseem and vegetables are also grown.
Since rice is a seasonal crop, the villagers also practice dairy
farming. Milk is sold to the brokers twice a day on a daily basis at the rate
of Rs. 20-25 per kg. Some families in addition to milk, sell other milk
products like paneer too. Besides agriculture, many educated youth have adopted
teaching as a side business . According to ‘lambaddaar’ Haveli Ram, around 85
people of the village are employed with the defence forces.
People in this area face a lot of problems when there are tensions
across the border. Due to firing, both agriculture as well as dairy farming is
affected. According to the villagers, no compensation is provided by the
government in case of loss of property.
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